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Richard Keith Johnson〔 (30 July 1927 – 6 June 2015)〔http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/08/arts/richard-johnson-british-actor-of-stage-screen-and-tv-dies-at-87.html?_r=0〕 was an English actor, writer and producer, who starred in several British films of the 1960s and also had TV roles and a distinguished stage career. His last known film appearance was in ''Radiator'' (2014). ==Early life and acting career== Johnson was born in Upminster, Essex, the son of Frances Louisa Olive (née Tweed) and Keith Holcombe Johnson. Johnson went to Felsted School, then trained at RADA and made his first professional appearances on stage in Manchester with John Gielgud's company in a production of ''Hamlet'' in 1944.〔("Richard Johnson, actor - obituary" ), ''Daily Telegraph'', 7 June 2015, accessed 9 June 2015〕 He served in the Royal Navy from 1945 to 1948,〔Michael Coveney (Richard Johnson obituary ), theguardian.com, 7 June 2015, accessed 8 June 2015.〕 and made his film debut in 1959, when he appeared in a major co-star role in the MGM film ''Never So Few'', starring Frank Sinatra and Gina Lollobrigida. Subsequently he was contracted by MGM to appear in 1 film per year over 6 years. His biggest successes as a film actor came with ''The Haunting'' (1963) also featuring Claire Bloom and Julie Harris, ''Khartoum'' (1966) with Charlton Heston and Laurence Olivier, and the spy film ''Danger Route'' (1967). Johnson was director Terence Young's preferred choice for the role of James Bond in the first film in the series, but Johnson turned the role down.〔''Cinema Retro'' magazine issue #10〕 A few years later, Bulldog Drummond was reimagined as a 007-type hero in ''Deadlier Than the Male'' (1967) and its sequel ''Some Girls Do'' (1969).〔 He also appeared in several Italian films, including Lucio Fulci's cult classic, ''Zombi 2'' and Sergio Martino's ''L'isola degli uomini pesce'' (aka ''Island of the Fishmen''). At the same time, he was a stage actor, appearing in the title role in Tony Richardson's production of ''Pericles, Prince of Tyre'' in 1958. His stage career was extensive and distinguished. His early work in the London theatre attracted the attention of the director of the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre. He appeared in many important productions at that theatre in the late 1950s and early 1960s, making notable successes as Romeo, Orlando in ''As You Like It'', Pericles and Mark Antony in ''Julius Caesar''.〔 In 1958 he appeared in Peter Hall's first production at the theatre, ''Cymbeline'', and the following year in ''Twelfth Night'' (as Sir Andrew Aguecheek). Hall took over the direction of the company in 1959 - it was renamed the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), and he invited Johnson to be part of the first group of actors to be named an Associate Artist of the RSC, a position he retained until he died. He continued to act with the RSC from time to time, including as Antony in ''Antony and Cleopatra'', which he played on two occasions (in 1971–72, with Janet Suzman, and in 1991–92). He played the role in ITV's production in 1974. He continued to appear on film and television in the first decade of the 21st century. His films during this period included ''Lara Croft: Tomb Raider'' and ''The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas''. He also appeared in several TV films: in 2005 he appeared as Stanley Baldwin in ''Wallis & Edward'', in 2007 as Earl Mountbatten in ''Whatever Love Means'', and in 2009 in ''Lewis''. He contributed to British episodic TV, including ''Spooks'', ''Waking the Dead'', twice in ''Midsomer Murders'', and twice in ''Doc Martin'' (as Colonel Gilbert Spencer). From 2007, he led the cast of the BBC's radio comedy series ''Bleak Expectations'' which ran until 2012.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Richard Johnson (actor)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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